Chimpanzees are highly intelligent and social primates that share about 98% of their DNA with humans, making them our closest living relatives. Native to the forests and savannas of central Africa, chimpanzees live in large, complex social groups called troops. These groups are led by an alpha male, but females also play important roles in maintaining the group’s structure.

Chimpanzees are known for their problem-solving abilities and use of tools, such as sticks to fish for termites or stones to crack open nuts. They communicate using a combination of vocalizations, facial expressions, and gestures, demonstrating a sophisticated level of social interaction. Young chimpanzees learn essential skills by watching and imitating adults, highlighting the importance of social learning in their development.

Chimpanzees are omnivores, feeding on a diet that includes fruits, leaves, insects, and occasionally small mammals. Their foraging habits help maintain the balance of their ecosystem, as they play a role in seed dispersal and pest control.

Despite their intelligence and adaptability, chimpanzees are endangered due to habitat loss, hunting, and the illegal pet trade. Zoos around the world are working to protect chimpanzees through breeding programs and public education initiatives. By raising awareness about the threats chimpanzees face, zoos hope to inspire conservation efforts that will ensure the survival of these remarkable animals.