Kaziranga National Park in Assam, India, is one of the last strongholds of the Indian tiger. Spanning over 400 square kilometers, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to a rich diversity of wildlife, including the largest population of the endangered Indian rhinoceros. However, the park’s tigers face constant threats from poaching, habitat encroachment, and flooding.

The Assam government, alongside NGOs and local communities, has implemented rigorous protection measures to safeguard Kaziranga’s tigers. Forest guards, often called the "Guardians of Kaziranga," patrol the park day and night, equipped with modern technology such as drones and infrared cameras. These efforts have significantly reduced poaching incidents, but the challenges remain.

Flooding during the monsoon season is a major threat to Kaziranga’s wildlife, including tigers. When the Brahmaputra River overflows, large areas of the park are submerged, forcing animals to seek higher ground, where they are vulnerable to poachers. In response, the park has established elevated platforms for wildlife to take refuge during floods and has intensified patrols to protect these vulnerable animals.

Local communities play a crucial role in protecting Kaziranga’s tigers. Through eco-development programs, they have been provided with alternative livelihoods that reduce dependence on the park’s resources. Education and awareness campaigns have fostered a sense of ownership and pride in the park’s wildlife, leading to a significant decrease in human-wildlife conflict.

Kaziranga’s tiger population is now stable and even growing, thanks to the combined efforts of government agencies, conservationists, and local communities. The park’s success serves as a model for tiger conservation across India, demonstrating that with strong protection, community involvement, and a commitment to preserving nature, tigers can continue to thrive in the wild.